Black Mold Concerns Causes and Risks

Black Mold Concerns:

Black mold is a term that you may hear frequently, even if you aren’t exactly sure what it is. It may not sound too serious, but it can grow, quite literally, into a very problematic situation if it isn’t dealt with immediately. Not only can it cause costly damage to your home or property, but black mold is associated with many negative symptoms and health effects that range in severity.

If you ever find it in your home, you should contact a professional to assess the damage and remedy it immediately. Even if you’re not sure, someone with experience will be able to give you peace of mind after a full evaluation. The following is a discussion about causes of black mold, how you can prevent it, and most importantly the risks you and your loved one’s face if you’re exposed.

Stachybotrys
Stachybotrys chartarum seen growing on an interior wall.

What Causes Black Mold?

Black mold, just like any other sort of fungus or growth, requires a certain environment to thrive. If spores are present, they will need a source to grow on. This can occur on wood, drywall, or certain insulations. If the area is relatively dark, warm, and moist, it’s possible for mold to grow in as little as 24 hours.

If you live in a particularly humid area, your home is at a higher risk for mold growth. Other wet situations, like a leaky pipe or roof, are perfect conditions to kick off mold growth. Though these areas may be out of sight and out of mind, mold can quickly spread and infiltrate other areas of your home. Areas with a lot of condensation that are poorly ventilated are also at risk. Basements, bathrooms and kitchens alike are all at risk.

Another major cause for mold, specifically black mold, is flooding. Because the affected area may remain wet for several days in the event of a flood or a pipe burst, the chances of black mold will increase substantially. If not promptly and properly dealt with, the results can be dangerously toxic.

What Are the Risks?

Most household molds can be appear in nearly every color imaginable, however black mold (Stachybotrys chartarum), is almost always a dark black color. If the mold is developed enough, it can release mycotoxins, Depending on a person’s sensitivity to mold, and the length of exposure, symptoms include but are not limited to the following:

  • Breathing problems: inhaling the spores can negatively affect a person’s respiratory system. Chronic coughing and sneezing aren’t symptoms that should be taken lightly. Exposure can result in wheezing as well, asthmatics or individuals with other breathing ailments, such as lung cancer or bronchitis, are especially in danger. Infants and the elderly face additional risks as well.
  • Rashes: black mold exposure, especially direct contact, can cause inflammation of the skin.
  • Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
  • Bleeding: long term exposure or an allergic reaction can cause nose bleeds and even hemorrhaging in your lungs.
  • Vision changes: exposure can cause dry or irritated eyes
  • Irritation or damage to mucous membranes: spores can attack and irritate the tissue throughout your body.
  • Mental and neurological impairment: prolonged exposure can negatively impact your memory. It can cause confusion, and worsen any symptoms of depression.
  • Fatigue and discomfort
  • Circulatory issues: when you breathe in spores, they will inevitable find a way into your blood. This can cause a multitude of problems, especially over long periods of exposure.
  • Weakened immune system
  • Reproductive: in extreme cases, black mold can cause reproductive issues that can affect a mother, father, and child.

These symptoms can vary, but should be addressed by your physician at their earliest sign. Everyone is at risk when exposed to black mold, especially children, the elderly, and those who are already sick or battling an illness.

Preventing Black Mold:

Fungi growth is possible almost everywhere on earth. Know that it can easily appear in your own home, whether you are cautious or not. Even if it’s hidden in a place where you can’t see it, all mold can have associated risks. Black mold is extremely common, and the health risks can be severe if left untreated.

With that being said, there are steps you can take in an effort to prevent black mold from growing or recurring in your home. When dealing with excess moisture, be sure that the area is well ventilated. Remove rugs or any surfaces that may retain water. Check your pipes and faucets as well as you can, as these are common areas for mold to grow. Basements and attics should be checked regularly, especially if they are poorly ventilated or often vacant. You should also consider using a dehumidifier in your home.

Now that you know the dangers that black mold can inflict on you and your loved ones, be sure to keep an eye out for any of the signs or symptoms. Don’t hesitate to contact a professional with further questions or concerns.

 

Extra Info: https://www.cdc.gov/mold/faqs.htm#doctor

 

FREE Mold Inspection Scam

Free Mold Inspection Scam

FREE Mold Inspection Scam

The FREE or $150.00 mold inspection is nothing more than a scam used by mold removal contractors to get into your home to give you a mold removal estimate.

THEY ARE NOT TESTING FOR MOLD.

They are generally tricking consumers with an enticing offer, then giving removal estimates for THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, whether or not removal is actually even needed.

To understand what this means, it’s important to know the difference between a mold inspection-testing only business and a mold removal-remediation contractor.

Mold inspection-testing only businesses:

These are businesses that engage in mold inspection-testing that have no involvement with mold removal. These are unbiased professionals that have nothing to win or lose on the results of a mold test. They provide honest and unbiased opinions as to whether or not you actually need to hire a mold removal contractor. Mold Spotters is a mold inspection-testing only business.

Mold removal-remediation contractors:

These are businesses that engage in mold removal.

There is a blatant conflict of interest when contractors like this offer to assess for mold.

Their so called “mold inspections” are nothing more than bids for a mold removal job, and usually aren’t acting in the client’s best interest. They almost always recommend mold removal, whether or not it’s actually needed. Most mold removal contractors are not trained in advanced mold inspection and are not qualified to inspect for mold. These are the ONLY people that offer to perform FREE or $150.00 mold inspections.

Free Lunch
In the business world, there is never a free lunch!

What this all means:

A crucial part of a mold inspection is collecting samples to be sent off to an independent laboratory for analysis. FREE or $150.00 mold inspections never include the collection of samples. Laboratory fees are expensive and contractors don’t just offer this as a free public service.

Mold or aging wood?
Is this mold or simply natural aging of the wood?

Part of the mold inspection industry code of ethics is to NEVER tell a client that they have a mold problem without actually collecting samples.

For example, dark spots on plywood in an attic are not always mold. Dark spots can be a characteristic of natural aging of the wood. An overly aggressive contractor can point out dark spots and call them mold … then hand you a $6,000.00 removal estimate. Our fee is a small price to pay for an honest and unbiased opinion.

Beat them at their own game!

Some mold removal contractors will offer to reimburse their client for third party testing if the tests confirm the presence of mold.

– The client pays for the third party inspection.

– If tests show that mold is present, the contractor performs the mold removal work and then deducts the cost of the inspection from the final bill.

– If tests show that mold is not present, the client only pays for the third party inspection and saves thousands of dollars on unnecessary mold removal work.

This way, the client always wins in the end.

If you’re being pressured by a mold removal contractor, ask them about this option. If they seem confident with their conclusion but refuse an outside opinion from a third party inspector, it should immediately raise a red flag.

If you would like to book an unbiased mold inspection with Mold Spotters, please click here. You can book directly online, or if you prefer to speak to one of our friendly customer service representatives first, feel free to give us a call at (781) 664-9511.

We are looking forward to serving you!

Mold removal, cleanup and remediation

Mold Removal
Mold removal in an attic. Before and after photos.

Mold Removal | Mold Cleanup | Mold Remediation

Mold removal contractors have been increasing in numbers over the past few years. Remember that there is a difference between a mold removal contractor and an independent mold testing business.

Hiring the correct qualified professional to determine the presence of mold is very important.

The two most common types of professionals are:

  • Mold Removal Contractors. These are professionals that perform mold removal, remediation and cleanup. Most will offer to test and inspect for mold. But they are also bidding for your removal and cleanup job.
  • Independent Mold Inspection and Testing Only Businesses. These are professionals that do not engage in the removal, remediation and cleanup of mold. They will help determine whether or not you need to hire a mold remediation contractor with a full visual inspection and by taking samples for lab testing.

Most mold removal contractors are honest, hard working people. But when a mold removal contractor is checking for the presence of mold, they are also bidding for the cleanup job. He or she could be tempted to tell you that you have a mold problem that requires remediation, even if you don’t.

Most mold removal jobs typically cost thousands of dollars. An honest assessment from an outside third party can help protect you from what could be a large and unnecessary expense.

This is why it’s crucial to hire an unbiased, third party to perform both the initial mold inspection and the post mold removal clearance test.

Mold Spotters is an unbiased, testing only business that does not engage in mold removal. Before hiring a mold removal company, you should contact us to book your unbiased inspection.

If we determine that you need further evaluation by a mold removal contractor, you should know the series of steps the contractor will need to take. Here is a guideline to the typical process.

  • Creating containment: The work area must be contained with special plastic sheeting and tape. This is so when disturbed, the air inside the rest of the home is not flooded with mold spores.
  • Personal protection equipment: Most contractors will wear full body suits, including respirators, while working inside the contained area. This will protect them from the harmful effects of the mold, it’s spores and other harmful airborne contaminants.

    Mold Removal Containment
    This worker has created containment, is wearing personal protection gear and is using a HEPA filter.
  • Negative pressure: A fan is usually installed in or around the contained area that vents outdoors. You will see the negative pressure when the plastic sheeting billows inward toward the contained area. This pushes the freshly disturbed mold spores outdoors instead of into the living area.
  • Remove contaminated materials: The workers will remove all building materials contaminated with mold. This includes wallboard, insulation and more.
  • Application of a mold killing agent: Typically known as a biocide, this is a material that usually comes in a liquid form. Surfaces are scrubbed and wiped down to kill any remaining mold.
  • HEPA filters: These are air filters that comply with the standards for “High Efficiency Particulate Arrestance”. The filter’s efficiency is rated by achieving at least 99.97% efficient on particles of 0.3 microns in size. They will generally run inside the contained area for at least 48 hours before removing the containment (plastic sheeting). This is the last step to catch any remaining mold spores.

The mold removal contractor may also recommend additional steps not listed here. Here is a link to an extensive article from the CDC that relates to mold prevention and cleanup strategies.

People are becoming more and more aware of the dangers of indoor mold. The past few years have shown major advancements in:

  • Mold testing technology
  • Mold removal and cleanup techniques
  • A greater understanding about the health effects of mold by the medical community

If you suspect the possibility of indoor mold at your home or business, this is a problem that should never be ignored. If you would like to book an inspection, you can do so by clicking here. We welcome you to book online or give us a call if you would like to speak with our staff to answer any additional questions.